安装gtk时出错，求救

yellowcrane

./configure --prefix=/usr
出错信息如下：

checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
checking for BASE_DEPENDENCIES_CFLAGS...
checking for BASE_DEPENDENCIES_LIBS...
configure: error: Package requirements (glib-2.0 >= 2.6.0    atk >= 1.0.1    pango >= 1.8.0) were not met.
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.

Alternatively you may set the BASE_DEPENDENCIES_CFLAGS and BASE_DEPENDENCIES_LIBS environment variables
to avoid the need to call pkg-config.  See the pkg-config man page for
more details.

不知道如何解决，请教！

自己怀疑是pango和xft的问题。
搜到一篇文章，/usr/lib/pkgconfig/pangoxft.pc 不存在导致的错误，但那篇的出错信息和这里不同，我重新安装了好几遍pango也没有pangoxft.pc，只有pango.pc  pangox.pc。
PKG_CONFIG_PATH的问题，也按照要求添加了export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/lib/pkgconfig:
/opt/gnome-2.8/lib/pkgconfig:
/lib/pkgconfig:
/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:
/usr/X11R6/lib/pkgconfig

pupilzeng

configure: error: Package requirements (glib-2.0 >= 2.6.0 atk >= 1.0.1 pango >= 1.8.0) were not met.
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.

这不已经说得很清楚了吗?
gtk+是依赖glib, atk, pango的,你必须先安装这些包的开发包才能编译gtk+

yang119345

apt-get install装下缺失的包

jhuangjiahua

请你不要自己编译


debian 里安装软件直接 apt-get install 就行

apt 是自己处理依赖关系
装依赖 gtk 的软件会自己安装 gtk
不用手工去装

yellowcrane

Post by pupilzeng
configure: error: Package requirements (glib-2.0 >= 2.6.0 atk >= 1.0.1 pango >= 1.8.0) were not met.
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.

这不已经说得很清楚了吗?
gtk+是依赖glib, atk, pango的,你必须先安装这些包的开发包才能编译gtk+

这个我自然看得懂，我是按照gtk的说明，按照顺序安装的，glib，atk，pango都已经装了
除了依赖问题还可能是什么原因？
跟xft有没有关系？

yellowcrane

libgtk1.2
libgtk2.0-0

我查了一下，这两个包都已经装上了。
我是在装wxpython的时候出错，提示：
checking for GTK+ version...
checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
checking for GTK+ - version >= 2.0.0... no
*** Could not run GTK+ test program, checking why...
*** The test program failed to compile or link. See the file config.log for the
*** exact error that occured. This usually means GTK+ is incorrectly installed.
configure: error:
The development files for GTK+ were not found. For GTK+ 2, please
ensure that pkg-config is in the path and that gtk+-2.0.pc is
installed. For GTK+ 1.2 please check that gtk-config is in the path,
and that the version is 1.2.3 or above. Also check that the
libraries returned by 'pkg-config gtk+-2.0 --libs' or 'gtk-config
--libs' are in the LD_LIBRARY_PATH or equivalent.

所以才自己去装gtk的，装到最后一个包gtk+-2.6.9时./configure出错了
checking for freetype-config... /usr/local/bin/freetype-config
checking For sufficiently new FreeType (at least 2.0.1)... yes
configure: error: Xft Pango backend is required for x11 target


我是按要求先装的Xft，后装的Pango，不知道这个问题怎么解决。昨天的错和今天的不一样？
谢谢！

shaohua518

configure: error: Xft Pango backend is required for x11 target
和我的错误一样啊！！！
不知什么原因啊，在装gtk＋－2.6.7前，那些依赖包都装了啊！！

d00m3d

Post by yellowcrane
这个我自然看得懂，我是按照gtk的说明，按照顺序安装的，glib，atk，pango都已经装了
除了依赖问题还可能是什么原因？
跟xft有没有关系？

要把对应的开发包，即 xxxxx[color="Red"]-dev 也装上