我的升级与美化经历（贴图）

bigjim

我原来是Mandrake9.2，已经按照论坛的方法美化过，效果很好。现在简单描述一下升级美化的过程。
刻盘之后，从第二张盘启动（第一张起不动），换第一张，按提示升级到10.0。
升级完成，启动之后，X不能启动，原来是显卡驱动的原因。我曾经安装了Nvidia驱动，现在内核变了，所以不能启动。先修改显示设备为默认的“nv”，能正常启动，马上到网上下载了最新的驱动，安装，再把设备改回“nvidia”。
第一次X正常启动的时候我就发现了一个问题，KDE的菜单以及桌面全部都变成了方块，但是xmms的Simsun字体正常。我又安装了firefly的所有包，问题仍然没有解决。我估计问题出在fonts.conf文件，就把fonts.conf.rpmsave拷贝覆盖fonts.conf，终于正常了。启动之后输入法也不能用，因为我装的是scim输入法，但是升级的时候系统把XIM换为Chinput了。我修改了i18n，然后重启，就正常了，下面是我现在的抓图。

bigjim

再来一张。我的桌面分辨率为1280x1024，真不好弄。

bigjim

最后一张

bluelove

fonts.conf.rpmsave文件？是从那来得，能不能发一下？
我用9.2的方法美化，发现如果覆盖fonts.conf就会出现方块，请问该如何设置！

bigjim

就是安装的时候如果系统发现原来有一个fonts.conf，那么它就把新的文件保存为fonts.conf.rpmnew，（卸载的时候把原来的保存为fonts.conf.rpmsave）。
我的fonts.conf已经改过了，现在用的是修改过的美化包中的fonts.conf ，内容如下：
________________________________________________________

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd">
<!-- /etc/fonts.conf file to configure system font access -->
<fontconfig>

<!--
The intent of this standard configuration file is to be adequate for
most environments. If you have a reasonably normal environment and
have found problems with this configuration, they are probably
things that others will also want fixed. Please send any suggested
changes to fonts@xfree86.org so that future releases can include
such changes.

Keith Packard
-->

<!-- Font directory list configured on Mon Sep 9 15:24:30 EDT 2002 -->

<dir>/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/TrueType/simsun</dir>
<dir>/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts</dir>
<dir>/usr/share/fonts</dir>
<dir>/home/starsuite7/share/fonts/truetype</dir>
<dir>~/.fonts</dir>

<!--
Enable sub-pixel rendering
<match target="font">
<edit name="rgba" mode="assign"><const>rgb</const></edit>
</match>
-->
<match target="font">
<test qual="any" name="pixelsize" compare="less">
<double>17</double>
</test>
<test qual="any" name="family" compare="eq">
<string>Simsun</string>
</test>
<edit name="antialias" mode="assign">
<bool>true</bool></edit>
</match>
<!--
Accept deprecated 'mono' alias, replacing it with 'monospace'
-->
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>mono</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="assign">
<string>monospace</string>
</edit>
</match>

<!--
Accept alternate 'sans serif' spelling, replacing it with 'sans-serif'
-->
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>sans serif</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="assign">
<string>sans-serif</string>
</edit>
</match>

<!--
Accept deprecated 'sans' alias, replacing it with 'sans-serif'
-->
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family">
<string>sans</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="assign">
<string>sans-serif</string>
</edit>
</match>

<!--
Mark common families with their generics so we'll get
something reasonable
-->

<!--
Serif faces
-->
<alias>
<family>Tahoma</family>
<family>Simsun</family>
<family>Times</family>
<family>Times New Roman</family>
<family>Nimbus Roman No9 L</family>
<family>Luxi Serif</family>
<family>Kochi Mincho</family>
<family>AR PL SungtiL GB</family>
<family>AR PL Mingti2L Big5</family>
<family>Baekmuk Batang</family>
<default><family>serif</family></default>
</alias>
<!--
Sans-serif faces
-->
<alias>
<family>Tahoma</family>
<family>SimSun</family>
<family>Helvetica</family>
<family>Arial</family>
<family>Verdana</family>
<family>Nimbus Sans L</family>
<family>Luxi Sans</family>
<family>Kochi Gothic</family>
<family>AR PL KaitiM GB</family>
<family>AR PL KaitiM Big5</family>
<family>Baekmuk Dotum</family>
<default><family>sans-serif</family></default>
</alias>
<!--
Monospace faces
-->
<alias>
<family>Tahoma</family>
<family>NSimSun</family>
<family>Courier</family>
<family>Courier New</family>
<family>Andale Mono</family>
<family>Luxi Mono</family>
<family>Nimbus Mono L</family>
<default><family>monospace</family></default>
</alias>
<!--
If the font still has no generic name, add sans-serif
-->
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="all" name="family" compare="not_eq">
<string>sans-serif</string>
</test>
<test qual="all" name="family" compare="not_eq">
<string>serif</string>
</test>
<test qual="all" name="family" compare="not_eq">
<string>monospace</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="append_last">
<string>sans-serif</string>
</edit>
</match>

<!--
Load per-user customization file
-->
<include ignore_missing="yes">~/.fonts.conf</include>

<!--
Load local system customization file
-->
<include ignore_missing="yes">local.conf</include>

<!--
Alias well known font names to available TrueType fonts
-->
<alias>
<family>Times</family>
<accept><family>Times New Roman</family></accept>
</alias>
<alias>
<family>Helvetica</family>
<accept><family>Verdana</family></accept>
</alias>
<alias>
<family>Arial</family>
<accept><family>Verdana</family></accept>
</alias>
<alias>
<family>Courier</family>
<accept><family>Courier New</family></accept>
</alias>

<!--
Provide required aliases for standard names
-->
<alias>
<family>serif</family>
<prefer>
<family>Tahoma</family>
<family>Simsun</family>
<family>Nimbus Roman No9 L</family>
<family>Luxi Serif</family>
<family>Kochi Mincho</family>
<family>ZYSong18030</family>
<family>AR PL SungtiL GB</family>
<family>AR PL Mingti2L Big5</family>
<family>Baekmuk Batang</family>
<family>Times New Roman</family>
<family>Times</family>
</prefer>
</alias>
<alias>
<family>sans-serif</family>
<prefer>
<family>Tahoma</family>
<family>SimSun</family>
<family>Luxi Sans</family>
<family>Nimbus Sans L</family>
<family>Helvetica</family>
<family>Kochi Gothic</family>
<family>ZYSong18030</family>
<family>AR PL SungtiL GB</family>
<family>AR PL Mingti2L Big5</family>
<family>Baekmuk Gulim</family>
<family>Verdana</family>
<family>Arial</family>

</prefer>
</alias>
<alias>
<family>monospace</family>
<prefer>
<family>Tahoma</family>
<family>Simsun</family>
<family>Luxi Mono</family>
<family>Nimbus Mono L</family>
<family>Kochi Gothic</family>
<family>ZYSong18030</family>
<family>AR PL SungtiL GB</family>
<family>AR PL Mingti2L Big5</family>
<family>Baekmuk Gulim</family>
<family>Andale Mono</family>
<family>Courier New</family>
</prefer>
</alias>

<!--
We can't hint CJK fonts well, so turn off hinting for CJK fonts.
-->

<match target="font">
<test name="lang" compare="contains">
<string>ja</string>
</test>
<edit name="hinting" mode="assign">
<bool>false</bool>
</edit>
<!-- the rh_prefer_bitmaps options (a nonstandard
Red Hat extension), controls whether embedded
bitmaps, when available are preferred
to antialiased rendering. For Japanese,
we prefer antialiased rendering -->
<edit name="rh_prefer_bitmaps" mode="assign">
<bool>false</bool>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="font">
<test name="lang" compare="contains">
<string>ko</string>
</test>
<edit name="hinting" mode="assign">
<bool>false</bool>
</edit>
</match>
<match target="font">
<test name="lang" compare="contains">
<string>zh</string>
</test>
<edit name="hinting" mode="assign">
<bool>true</bool>
</edit>
</match>

<!--
Artificial oblique for fonts without an italic or oblique version
-->

<match target="font">
<!-- check to see if the font is roman -->
<test name="slant">
<const>roman</const>
</test>
<!-- check to see if the pattern requested non-roman -->
<test target="pattern" name="slant" compare="not_eq">
<const>roman</const>
</test>
<!-- multiply the matrix to slant the font -->
<edit name="matrix" mode="assign">
<times>
<name>matrix</name>
<matrix><double>1</double><double>.2</double>
<double>0</double><double>1</double>
</matrix>
</times>
</edit>
<!-- pretend the font is oblique now -->
<edit name="slant" mode="assign">
<const>oblique</const>
</edit>
</match>

<!--
Add by firefly@firefly.idv.tw
Artificial bold for fonts without a bold version.
-->
<match target="font">
<!-- check to see if the pattern requested > "medium" -->
<test target="pattern" name="weight" compare="more">
<const>medium</const>
</test>
<!-- pretend the font is bold now -->
<edit name="weight" mode="assign">
<const>bold</const>
</edit>
</match>

<!--
Add by firefly@firefly.idv.tw
Artificial bold for fonts without a bold version.
-->
<match target="font">
<!-- check to see if the pattern requested > "medium" -->
<test target="pattern" name="weight" compare="more">
<const>medium</const>
</test>
<!-- pretend the font is bold now -->
<edit name="weight" mode="assign">
<const>bold</const>
</edit>
</match>


<!--william
<match target="pattern">
                 <test qual="any" name="family" compare="eq">
                         <string>SimSun</string>
                 </test>
                 <edit name="family" mode="prepend_first" binding="strong">
                         <string>Tahoma</string>
                 </edit>
         </match>
         
         
         
         -->
<config>
<!--
These are the default Unicode chars that are expected to be blank
in fonts. All other blank chars are assumed to be broken and
won't appear in the resulting charsets
-->
<blank>
<int>0x20</int> <!-- space -->
<int>0xa0</int> <!-- nsbp -->
<int>0x2000</int> <!-- general punctuation spaces -->
<int>0x2001</int>
<int>0x2002</int>
<int>0x2003</int>
<int>0x2004</int>
<int>0x2005</int>
<int>0x2005</int>
<int>0x2006</int>
<int>0x2007</int>
<int>0x2008</int>
<int>0x2009</int>
<int>0x200a</int>
<int>0x200b</int>
<int>0x3000</int> <!-- CJK space -->
</blank>
<!--
Rescan configuration every 30 seconds when FcFontSetList is called
-->
<rescan>
<int>30</int>
</rescan>
</config>



</fontconfig>

_____________________________________________________

bigjim

注意以下这段是注释掉的，否则所有的字都变为方块
<!--william
<match target="pattern">
<test qual="any" name="family" compare="eq">
<string>SimSun</string>
</test>
<edit name="family" mode="prepend_first" binding="strong">
<string>Tahoma</string>
</edit>
</match>
-->

bluelove

多谢，等一会我试试！！
谢谢！！

dreamrise

请问楼主使用的Visual Slickedit是个什么编辑器，在哪里有资料？

bigjim

是一个商用的集成开发环境，很不错的。到网上搜一下就知道了。

jimmyfoster

难道你的 visualSlickedit是买的！羡慕呀。

如果不是，请告知下载地址（linux破解版）