etch升级到lenny后不能自动进入X

Maxshine

晚上刚刚升级etch到lenny，之后启动就发现每次启动，都是只能进入字符term，查看了一下/etc/rc2.d/~/etc/rc5.d/，这些目录下都有/etc/init.d/gdm这个脚本的link文件S21gdm。

我手动执行/etc/init.d/gdm start也没有反应，但是在term下执行startx一样能够进入X，请大家帮忙看一下

/etc/inittab文件

1. 
   
2. # /etc/inittab: init(8) configuration.
   
3. # $Id: inittab,v 1.91 2002/01/25 13:35:21 miquels Exp $
   
4. 
   
5. # The default runlevel.
   
6. id:2:initdefault:
   
7. 
   
8. # Boot-time system configuration/initialization script.
   
9. # This is run first except when booting in emergency (-b) mode.
   
10. si::sysinit:/etc/init.d/rcS
    
11. 
    
12. # What to do in single-user mode.
    
13. ~~:S:wait:/sbin/sulogin
    
14. 
    
15. # /etc/init.d executes the S and K scripts upon change
    
16. # of runlevel.
    
17. #
    
18. # Runlevel 0 is halt.
    
19. # Runlevel 1 is single-user.
    
20. # Runlevels 2-5 are multi-user.
    
21. # Runlevel 6 is reboot.
    
22. 
    
23. l0:0:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 0
    
24. l1:1:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 1
    
25. l2:2:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 2
    
26. l3:3:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 3
    
27. l4:4:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 4
    
28. l5:5:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 5
    
29. l6:6:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 6
    
30. # Normally not reached, but fallthrough in case of emergency.
    
31. z6:6:respawn:/sbin/sulogin
    
32. 
    
33. # What to do when CTRL-ALT-DEL is pressed.
    
34. ca:12345:ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -t1 -a -r now
    
35. 
    
36. # Action on special keypress (ALT-UpArrow).
    
37. #kb::kbrequest:/bin/echo "Keyboard Request--edit /etc/inittab to let this work."
    
38. 
    
39. # What to do when the power fails/returns.
    
40. pf::powerwait:/etc/init.d/powerfail start
    
41. pn::powerfailnow:/etc/init.d/powerfail now
    
42. po::powerokwait:/etc/init.d/powerfail stop
    
43. 
    
44. # /sbin/getty invocations for the runlevels.
    
45. #
    
46. # The "id" field MUST be the same as the last
    
47. # characters of the device (after "tty").
    
48. #
    
49. # Format:
    
50. #  <id>:<runlevels>:<action>:<process>
    
51. #
    
52. # Note that on most Debian systems tty7 is used by the X Window System,
    
53. # so if you want to add more getty's go ahead but skip tty7 if you run X.
    
54. #
    
55. 1:2345:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty1
    
56. 2:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty2
    
57. 3:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty3
    
58. 4:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty4
    
59. 5:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty5
    
60. 6:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty6
    
61. 
    
62. # Example how to put a getty on a serial line (for a terminal)
    
63. #
    
64. #T0:23:respawn:/sbin/getty -L ttyS0 9600 vt100
    
65. #T1:23:respawn:/sbin/getty -L ttyS1 9600 vt100
    
66. 
    
67. # Example how to put a getty on a modem line.
    
68. #
    
69. #T3:23:respawn:/sbin/mgetty -x0 -s 57600 ttyS3
    

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/etc/init.d/gdm文件

1. 
   
2. #! /bin/sh
   
3. ### BEGIN INIT INFO
   
4. # Provides:          x-display-manager gdm
   
5. # Should-Start:      console-screen acpid
   
6. # Required-Start:    $local_fs $remote_fs
   
7. # Required-Stop:     $local_fs $remote_fs
   
8. # Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
   
9. # Default-Stop:      S 0 1 6
   
10. # Short-Description: GNOME Display Manager
    
11. # Description:       Debian init script for the GNOME Display Manager
    
12. ### END INIT INFO
    
13. #
    
14. # Author:        Ryan Murray <rmurray@debian.org>
    
15. #
    
16. set -e
    
17. 
    
18. PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
    
19. DAEMON=/usr/sbin/gdm
    
20. DEBCONF_DAEMON=/usr/bin/gdm
    
21. 
    
22. test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
    
23. 
    
24. if [ -r /etc/default/locale ]; then
    
25.   . /etc/default/locale
    
26.   export LANG LANGUAGE
    
27. fi
    
28. 
    
29. . /lib/lsb/init-functions
    
30. 
    
31. # To start gdm even if it is not the default display manager, change
    
32. # HEED_DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MANAGER to "false."
    
33. HEED_DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MANAGER=true
    
34. DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MANAGER_FILE=/etc/X11/default-display-manager
    
35. 
    
36. case "$1" in
    
37.   start)
    
38.           if [ -e "$DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MANAGER_FILE" -a "$HEED_DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MANAGER" = "true" -a "$(cat $DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MANAGER_FILE 2> /dev/null)" != "$DEBCONF_DAEMON" ]; then
    
39.                 log_action_msg "Not starting GNOME Display Manager; it is not the default display manager"
    
40.         else
    
41.                 log_daemon_msg "Starting GNOME Display Manager" "gdm"
    
42.                 start_daemon $DAEMON
    
43.                 log_end_msg $?
    
44.         fi
    
45.   ;;
    
46.   stop)
    
47.         log_daemon_msg "Stopping GNOME Display Manager" "gdm"
    
48.         set +e
    
49.         start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile /var/run/gdm.pid \
    
50.                 --name gdm --retry 5
    
51.         set -e
    
52.         log_end_msg $?
    
53.   ;;
    
54.   reload)
    
55.           log_daemon_msg "Scheduling reload of GNOME Display Manager configuration" "gdm"
    
56.         set +e
    
57.         start-stop-daemon --stop --signal USR1 --quiet --pidfile \
    
58.                 /var/run/gdm.pid --name gdm
    
59.         set -e
    
60.         log_end_msg $?
    
61.   ;;
    
62.   restart|force-reload)
    
63.         $0 stop
    
64.         $0 start
    
65.   ;;
    
66.   *)
    
67.         echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/gdm {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload}"
    
68.         exit 1
    
69.   ;;
    
70. esac
    
71. 
    
72. exit 0
    

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Maxshine

折腾了好久，发现问题其实很白痴。

升级lenny的时候居然把gdm删除了，没有重新安装。查看xorg的配置文件，发现没有找到/usr/bin/gdm。自己安装上就好了。

L.Lawliet

有时候会提示XX不再被使用而 让你 autoremove 掉，
但是那个东西却是必须的。。。
比如我曾经被提示 gnome-core 不再被使用。。。寒
不知道什么问题。