Fedora 8中使用axel加速yum

亚森罗平 · 发表于 2007-11-14 20:14:13

[color="Red"]3.可选方案，因为fastestmirror插件经常不能准确的测出下载速度最快的源，建议根据网络情况自行添加baseurl，以下可以添加也可不添加，如适当修改可长期保持最快速度

编辑相关的repo文件，fedora.repo和fedora-updates.repo
改为不使用镜像列表，并添加镜像服务器，修改如下：
＃fedora.repo文件

[fedora]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch
failovermethod=priority
#baseurl=http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
baseurl=
http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.usc.edu/pub/linux/distributions/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.cat.pdx.edu/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://gulus.usherbrooke.ca/pub/distro/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.karneval.cz/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://sunsite.mff.cuni.cz/MIRRORS/fedora.redhat.com/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp-stud.hs-esslingen.de/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://fedora.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.fraunhofer.de/download.fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.uni-bayreuth.de/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
ftp://ftp.free.fr/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://limestone.uoregon.edu/ftp/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://fedora.mirror.iweb.ca/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
ftp://ftp.cse.buffalo.edu/pub/Linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.cc.vt.edu/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.tummy.com/pub/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirrors.kernel.org/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/fedora.redhat/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://ftp.rhnet.is/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
http://mirror.pacific.net.au/linux/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY

复制代码

#fedora-updates.repo文件

[updates]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Updates
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=
http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirrors.usc.edu/pub/linux/distributions/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirrors.cat.pdx.edu/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.internode.on.net/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://gulus.usherbrooke.ca/pub/distro/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.karneval.cz/pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://sunsite.mff.cuni.cz/MIRRORS/fedora.redhat.com/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp-stud.hs-esslingen.de/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://fedora.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.fraunhofer.de/download.fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.uni-bayreuth.de/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
ftp://ftp.free.fr/mirrors/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://limestone.uoregon.edu/ftp/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://fedora.mirror.iweb.ca/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
ftp://ftp.cse.buffalo.edu/pub/Linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.cc.vt.edu/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirrors.tummy.com/pub/fedora.redhat.com/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirrors.kernel.org/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://www.gtlib.gatech.edu/pub/fedora.redhat/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
ftp://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/pub/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://ftp.rhnet.is/pub/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
http://mirror.pacific.net.au/linux/fedora/linux/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=updates-released-f$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora

复制代码

或下载我打包好的repo文件bbs.linuxsir.cn/attachment.php?aid=44894,将原来的文件备份,然后覆盖

注意:这里的所有服务器镜像都是我从官方一条条找来的，并进行了筛选，希望对大家有用，同时建议只选择对自己来说最快的几个服务器即可，baseurl的第一个服务器是绝对可以用的,是稳妥的设置,但速度上比较一般,50-100KB/s的样子可以根据自己实际情况更改为更快的服务器。

ildg · 发表于 2007-11-18 18:34:26

我用这个方法下载，
少数几个线程下载完了，
其它的线程半天没有任何响应，
这样搞反而更慢了。

liye27 · 发表于 2007-11-18 19:35:51

果然小了红色文字！3Q
用axel对小文件速度不大，而那些>10M的有较好的效果

亚森罗平 · 发表于 2007-11-18 19:40:51

Post by ildg;1784203
我用这个方法下载，
少数几个线程下载完了，
其它的线程半天没有任何响应，
这样搞反而更慢了。

这个可能跟你选择的服务器有关,我虽然也有这样的情况出现，但是比较少

按Crtrl + C可一杀死线程,程序会自动重新连接

dongfwt · 发表于 2007-11-19 11:21:28

按Crtrl + C 后不停的重新下载这个程序，一直说

axel exit by exception,let's try another mirror
好半天后才开始下载其他的文件，

我用的是最新的版本 Revision91

ildg · 发表于 2007-11-19 13:41:21

使用yumex的时候，这个东东也会有效果么？
我一般是使用yumex，
因为可以选择要安装哪些东西。

孤心泪 · 发表于 2007-11-19 15:33:10

非常感谢楼主，经我测试效果非常不错，速度比以前快N倍！爽，太感谢楼主了！

亚森罗平 · 发表于 2007-11-19 15:38:14

Post by ildg;1784601
使用yumex的时候，这个东东也会有效果么？
我一般是使用yumex，
因为可以选择要安装哪些东西。

对yumex没有效果的，只对命令行下的yum有效

linlin911911 · 发表于 2007-11-19 20:25:57

Post by 亚森罗平;1784658
对yumex没有效果的，只对命令行下的yum有效

在FC7 ，这个插件，对yumex还有效果，只是不显示加载了而已

linlin911911 · 发表于 2007-11-19 20:31:25

Post by 亚森罗平;1784658
对yumex没有效果的，只对命令行下的yum有效

在FC7 ，这个插件，对yumex还有效果，只是不显示加载了而已

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