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根分区“/”空间不够,我该怎么办?

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发表于 2007-11-5 00:54:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
大家好,我现在该怎么办,是重装呢,还是有别的解决办法?

我刚刚接触linux,一周前装了Fedora 7,用了近一周多的 时间把好多软件装好,却发现“跟分区/”不够用了,只剩下几百M了,硬盘上又没有剩余空白空间了,哎,都怪自己在装系统的 时候不注意分区。


系统空间:
[root@localhost active]# df -lh
文件系统              容量  已用 可用 已用% 挂载点
/dev/sda9             4.9G  4.5G  184M  97% /
/dev/sda8              99M   12M   82M  13% /boot
tmpfs                 217M     0  217M   0% /dev/shm
/dev/sda11             17G  694M   16G   5% /home
/dev/sda5              10G  7.0G  3.1G  70% /mnt/wind
/dev/sda6              21G  9.5G   11G  48% /mnt/wine
/dev/sda7              15G  8.0G  7.1G  53% /mnt/winf
/dev/sda1             8.1G  4.4G  3.7G  55% /mnt/winc

分区信息:
[root@localhost active]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 81.9 GB, 81964302336 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 9964 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *           1        1049     8426061    c  W95 FAT32 (LBA)
/dev/sda2            1050        9964    71609737+   f  W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sda5            1050        2354    10482381    7  HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda6            2355        4965    20972826    7  HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda7            4966        6923    15727603+   7  HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda8            6924        6936      104391   83  Linux
/dev/sda9            6937        7590     5253223+  83  Linux
/dev/sda10           7591        7721     1052226   82  Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda11           7722        9964    18016866   83  Linux

挂载点:
[root@localhost active]# mount
/dev/sda9 on / type ext3 (rw)
proc on /proc type proc (rw)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,gid=5,mode=620)
/dev/sda8 on /boot type ext3 (rw)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw)
/dev/sda11 on /home type ext3 (rw,usrquota,grpquota)
/dev/sda5 on /mnt/wind type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,noatime,allow_other,default_permissions,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda6 on /mnt/wine type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,noatime,allow_other,default_permissions,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda7 on /mnt/winf type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,noatime,allow_other,default_permissions,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda1 on /mnt/winc type vfat (rw,codepage=936,iocharset=cp936)
none on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw)
sunrpc on /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs type rpc_pipefs (rw)


去网上搜索,发现好像不能把已知分区的空间转到另外的分区上去,去搜下想把分区/home的空间挂载到跟分区/上,又好像不行。现在想装一些应用程序,用yum自动安装,又不会设置安装软件到分区/home上(上网搜了yum的用法,还是不会)结果造成根分区/空间不够,软件安装不了,我知道也可以先下载rpm包,然后用--prefix=<ATH>,但有时,软件的 依赖性很多,自己手动得花费很多时间,还是yum方便,但又好像yum对--prefix不支持(主要是我不会用,上网搜了 很久也还是不会该yum的安装路径)。
搞到现在我有重装的冲动,请问大侠们,我现在该怎样做,我很不想重装啊,重装单装个驱动就害死我了。

主板:集成显卡、声卡、网卡(这里装驱动,我都装到很辛苦)昂达N61G,芯片组:
内存:512MB
处理器:AMD Athlon(tm)64 Processor 3000+ (64位的,也被害的不惨啊,很多软件64位装很麻烦)

请问大侠们,我现在该怎么办,是重装呢,还是有别的解决办法?

空间不够,提示安装不了:
[root@localhost eva]# yum install qt*
Loding "fastesmiror" pugin
Loaing "installonyn" plgi
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Setting up Install Process
Parsing package install arguments
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package qt-sqlite.x86_64 1:3.3.8-7.fc7 set to be updated
---> Package qt-PostgreSQL.x86_64 1:3.3.8-7.fc7 set to be dated
。。。。。。。。。。。
---> Package exiv2.x86_64 0:0.14-1.fc7 set to be updated
---> Package jfsutils.x86_64 0:1.1.10-4.1 set to be updated

Dependencies Resolved

=============================================================================
Package                 Arch       Version          Repository        Size
=============================================================================
Installing:
qt                      i386       1:3.3.8-7.fc7    7    updates           1.9 M
qt-devel                i386       1:3.3.8-7.fc7    updates            11 M
。。。。。。。。。。。。。   
xfsprogs                x86_64     2.9.4-3.fc7      updates           1.3 M

Transaction Summary
=============================================================================
Install     31 Package(s)         
Update       1 Package(s)         
Remove       0 Package(s)         

Total download size: 79 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/32): qt4-devel-4.3.2-1 100% |=========================| 6.2 MB    03:40     
。。。。。。。。。。。。
(32/32): qt-sqlite-3.3.8- 100% |=========================| 229 kB    00:08     
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test


Transaction Check Error:
  installing package qt-devel-3.3.8-7.fc7 needs 8MB on the / filesystem
  installing package qt-3.3.8-7.fc7 needs 8MB on the / filesystem
  installing package exiv2-0.14-1.fc7 needs 9MB on the / filesystem
  installing package qt-designer-3.3.8-7.fc7 needs 14MB on the / filesystem
  installing package qt-ODBC-3.3.8-7.fc7 needs 14MB on the / filesystem
  installing package jfsutils-1.1.10-4.1 needs 16MB on the / filesystem
  installing package qt-config-3.3.8-7.fc7 needs 16MB on the / filesystem
  installing package qtpfsgui-1.8.12-1.fc7 needs 19MB on the / filesystem
  installing package qt4-qsa-devel-1.2.2-4.fc7 needs 21MB on the / filesystem
  installing package qt4-qsa-devel-1.2.2-4.fc7 needs 21MB on the / filesystem
  installing package qt4-mysql-4.3.2-1.fc7 needs 21MB on the / filesystem
  installing package qt4-devel-4.3.2-1.fc7 needs 33MB on the / filesystem

Error Summary
-------------
Disk Requirements:
  At least 200MB needed on the / filesystem.


上网搜到:把一些没多大用处的文件删掉还一些空间,例如:
/usr/share/doc/
/tmp
/var/tmp
等等,但终究不是长久之计。
 楼主| 发表于 2007-11-5 00:57:47 | 显示全部楼层
硬件信息:
[root@localhost ~]# lspci -v
00:00.0 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation C51 Host Bridge (rev a2)
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0
        Capabilities: [44] HyperTransport: Slave or Primary Interface
        Capabilities: [e0] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping

00:00.1 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation C51 Memory Controller 0 (rev a2)
        Flags: 66MHz, fast devsel

00:00.2 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation C51 Memory Controller 1 (rev a2)
        Flags: 66MHz, fast devsel

00:00.3 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation C51 Memory Controller 5 (rev a2)
        Flags: 66MHz, fast devsel

00:00.4 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation C51 Memory Controller 4 (rev a2)
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0

00:00.5 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation C51 Host Bridge (rev a2)
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0
        Capabilities: [44] #00 [00fe]
        Capabilities: [fc] #00 [0000]

00:00.6 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation C51 Memory Controller 3 (rev a2)
        Flags: 66MHz, fast devsel

00:00.7 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation C51 Memory Controller 2 (rev a2)
        Flags: 66MHz, fast devsel

00:02.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation C51 PCI Express Bridge (rev a1) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
        Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
        Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0
        I/O behind bridge: 0000a000-0000afff
        Memory behind bridge: fd700000-fd7fffff
        Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000fde00000-00000000fdefffff
        Capabilities: [40] Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device 0000
        Capabilities: [48] Power Management version 2
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 楼主| 发表于 2007-11-5 00:59:46 | 显示全部楼层
Capabilities: [50] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit+ Queue=0/1 Enable-
        Capabilities: [60] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping
        Capabilities: [80] Express Root Port (Slot+) IRQ 0

00:03.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation C51 PCI Express Bridge (rev a1) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
        Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
        Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=0
        I/O behind bridge: 00009000-00009fff
        Memory behind bridge: fdd00000-fddfffff
        Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000fdc00000-00000000fdcfffff
        Capabilities: [40] Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device 0000
        Capabilities: [48] Power Management version 2
        Capabilities: [50] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit+ Queue=0/1 Enable-
        Capabilities: [60] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping
        Capabilities: [80] Express Root Port (Slot+) IRQ 0

00:04.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation C51 PCI Express Bridge (rev a1) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
        Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
        Bus: primary=00, secondary=03, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
        I/O behind bridge: 0000b000-0000bfff
        Memory behind bridge: fd900000-fd9fffff
        Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000fd800000-00000000fd8fffff
        Capabilities: [40] Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device 0000
        Capabilities: [48] Power Management version 2
        Capabilities: [50] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit+ Queue=0/1 Enable-
        Capabilities: [60] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping
        Capabilities: [80] Express Root Port (Slot+) IRQ 0

00:05.0 VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation C51G [GeForce 6100] (rev a2) (prog-if 00 [VGA])
        Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device 0222
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16
        Memory at fb000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
        Memory at e0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
        Memory at fc000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
        [virtual] Expansion ROM at 30000000 [disabled] [size=128K]
        Capabilities: [48] Power Management version 2
        Capabilities: [50] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit+ Queue=0/0 Enable-

00:09.0 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation MCP51 Host Bridge (rev a2)
        Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device cb84
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0
        Capabilities: [44] HyperTransport: Slave or Primary Interface
        Capabilities: [e0] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping

00:0a.0 ISA bridge: nVidia Corporation MCP51 LPC Bridge (rev a2)
        Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device cb84
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0

00:0a.1 SMBus: nVidia Corporation MCP51 SMBus (rev a2)
        Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device cb84
        Flags: 66MHz, fast devsel, IRQ 10
        I/O ports at 1c00
        I/O ports at 1c40
        Capabilities: [44] Power Management version 2

00:0a.2 RAM memory: nVidia Corporation MCP51 Memory Controller 0 (rev a2)
        Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device cb84
        Flags: 66MHz, fast devsel

00:0b.0 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation MCP51 USB Controller (rev a2) (prog-if 10 [OHCI])
        Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device cb84
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 23
        Memory at fe02f000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
        Capabilities: [44] Power Management version 2

00:0b.1 USB Controller: nVidia Corporation MCP51 USB Controller (rev a2) (prog-if 20 [EHCI])
        Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device cb84
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 22
        Memory at fe02e000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
        Capabilities: [44] Debug port
        Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 2

00:0d.0 IDE interface: nVidia Corporation MCP51 IDE (rev a1) (prog-if 8a [Master SecP PriP])
        Subsystem: Unknown device f0de:cb84
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0
        [virtual] Memory at 000001f0 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled]
        [virtual] Memory at 000003f0 (type 3, non-prefetchable) [disabled]
        [virtual] Memory at 00000170 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled]
        [virtual] Memory at 00000370 (type 3, non-prefetchable) [disabled]
        I/O ports at f400
        Capabilities: [44] Power Management version 2

00:0e.0 IDE interface: nVidia Corporation MCP51 Serial ATA Controller (rev a1) (prog-if 85 [Master SecO PriO])
        Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device cb84
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 21
        I/O ports at 09f0
        I/O ports at 0bf0
        I/O ports at 0970
        I/O ports at 0b70
        I/O ports at e000
        Memory at fe02d000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
        Capabilities: [44] Power Management version 2
        Capabilities: [b0] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit+ Queue=0/2 Enable-
        Capabilities: [cc] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping

00:10.0 PCI bridge: nVidia Corporation MCP51 PCI Bridge (rev a2) (prog-if 01 [Subtractive decode])
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0
        Bus: primary=00, secondary=04, subordinate=04, sec-latency=32
        I/O behind bridge: 0000c000-0000cfff
        Memory behind bridge: fdb00000-fdbfffff
        Prefetchable memory behind bridge: fda00000-fdafffff
        Capabilities: [b8] Subsystem: Gammagraphx, Inc. Unknown device 0000
        Capabilities: [8c] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping

00:10.2 Multimedia audio controller: nVidia Corporation MCP51 AC97 Audio Controller (rev a2)
        Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device cb84
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 23
        I/O ports at dc00 [size=256]
        I/O ports at d800 [size=256]
        Memory at fe02c000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
        Capabilities: [44] Power Management version 2

00:14.0 Bridge: nVidia Corporation MCP51 Ethernet Controller (rev a1)
        Subsystem: nVidia Corporation Unknown device cb84
        Flags: bus master, 66MHz, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 20
        Memory at fe02b000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
        I/O ports at d400
        Capabilities: [44] Power Management version 2

00:18.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 [Athlon64/Opteron] HyperTransport Technology Configuration
        Flags: fast devsel
        Capabilities: [80] HyperTransport: Host or Secondary Interface

00:18.1 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 [Athlon64/Opteron] Address Map
        Flags: fast devsel

00:18.2 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 [Athlon64/Opteron] DRAM Controller
        Flags: fast devsel

00:18.3 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K8 [Athlon64/Opteron] Miscellaneous Control
        Flags: fast devsel
        Capabilities: [f0] #0f [4010]


用dmesg查看:
[root@localhost ~]# dmesg|more
Linux version 2.6.21-1.3194.fc7 (kojibuilder@hammer2.fedora.redhat.com) (gcc ver
sion 4.1.2 20070502 (Red Hat 4.1.2-12)) #1 SMP Wed May 23 22:47:07 EDT 2007
Command line: ro root=LABEL=/ rhgb quiet
BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009d400 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 000000000009d400 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000000f0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 000000001bef0000 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 000000001bef0000 - 000000001bef3000 (ACPI NVS)
BIOS-e820: 000000001bef3000 - 000000001bf00000 (ACPI data)
BIOS-e820: 000000001c000000 - 0000000020000000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000f0000000 - 00000000f4000000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000fec00000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
Entering add_active_range(0, 0, 157) 0 entries of 3200 used
Entering add_active_range(0, 256, 114416) 1 entries of 3200 used
end_pfn_map = 1048576
DMI 2.2 present.
ACPI: RSDP 000F7D50, 0014 (r0 Nvidia)
ACPI: RSDT 1BEF3040, 0034 (r1 Nvidia AWRDACPI 42302E31 AWRD        0)
ACPI: FACP 1BEF30C0, 0074 (r1 Nvidia AWRDACPI 42302E31 AWRD        0)
ACPI: DSDT 1BEF3180, 65E2 (r1 NVIDIA AWRDACPI     1000 MSFT  100000E)
ACPI: FACS 1BEF0000, 0040
ACPI: SRAT 1BEF9880, 0090 (r1 AMD    HAMMER          1 AMD         1)
ACPI: MCFG 1BEF9980, 003C (r1 Nvidia AWRDACPI 42302E31 AWRD        0)
ACPI: APIC 1BEF97C0, 0072 (r1 Nvidia AWRDACPI 42302E31 AWRD        0)
SRAT: PXM 0 -> APIC 0 -> Node 0
SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 0-a0000
Entering add_active_range(0, 0, 157) 0 entries of 3200 used
SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 0-20000000
Entering add_active_range(0, 0, 157) 1 entries of 3200 used
Entering add_active_range(0, 256, 114416) 1 entries of 3200 used
NUMA: Using 63 for the hash shift.
Bootmem setup node 0 0000000000000000-000000001bef0000
Zone PFN ranges:
  DMA             0 ->     4096
  DMA32        4096 ->  1048576
  Normal    1048576 ->  1048576
early_node_map[2] active PFN ranges
    0:        0 ->      157
    0:      256 ->   114416
On node 0 totalpages: 114317
  DMA zone: 56 pages used for memmap
  DMA zone: 1293 pages reserved
  DMA zone: 2648 pages, LIFO batch:0
  DMA32 zone: 1508 pages used for memmap
  DMA32 zone: 108812 pages, LIFO batch:31
  Normal zone: 0 pages used for memmap
Nvidia board detected. Ignoring ACPI timer override.
If you got timer trouble try acpi_use_timer_override
ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0x1008
ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfee00000
ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x00] lapic_id[0x00] enabled)
Processor #0 (Bootup-CPU)
ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x01] lapic_id[0x01] disabled)
ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x00] high edge lint[0x1])
ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0x01] high edge lint[0x1])
ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x02] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[0])
IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 2, address 0xfec00000, GSI 0-23
ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 9 high level)
ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 14 global_irq 14 high edge)
ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 15 global_irq 15 high edge)
ACPI: IRQ9 used by override.
ACPI: IRQ14 used by override.
ACPI: IRQ15 used by override.
Setting APIC routing to physical flat
Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration information
Nosave address range: 000000000009d000 - 000000000009e000
Nosave address range: 000000000009e000 - 00000000000a0000
Nosave address range: 00000000000a0000 - 00000000000f0000
Nosave address range: 00000000000f0000 - 0000000000100000
Allocating PCI resources starting at 30000000 (gap: 20000000:d0000000)
SMP: Allowing 2 CPUs, 1 hotplug CPUs
PERCPU: Allocating 43648 bytes of per cpu data
Built 1 zonelists.  Total pages: 111460
Kernel command line: ro root=LABEL=/ rhgb quiet
Initializing CPU#0
PID hash table entries: 2048 (order: 11, 16384 bytes)
time.c: Detected 1808.349 MHz processor.
Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
Checking aperture...
CPU 0: aperture @ 154000000 size 32 MB
Aperture too small (32 MB)
No AGP bridge found
Memory: 440936k/457664k available (2319k kernel code, 16332k reserved, 1375k dat
a, 316k init)
Calibrating delay using timer specific routine.. 3618.53 BogoMIPS (lpj=1809267)
Security Framework v1.0.0 initialized
SELinux:  Initializing.
SELinux:  Starting in permissive mode
selinux_register_security:  Registering secondary module capability
Capability LSM initialized as secondary
Mount-cache hash table entries: 256
CPU: L1 I Cache: 64K (64 bytes/line), D cache 64K (64 bytes/line)
CPU: L2 Cache: 512K (64 bytes/line)
CPU 0/0 -> Node 0
SMP alternatives: switching to UP code
ACPI: Core revision 20070126
Using local APIC timer interrupts.
result 12557986
Detected 12.557 MHz APIC timer.
Brought up 1 CPUs
sizeof(vma)=176 bytes
sizeof(page)=56 bytes
sizeof(inode)=560 bytes
sizeof(dentry)=208 bytes
sizeof(ext3inode)=760 bytes
sizeof(buffer_head)=104 bytes
sizeof(skbuff)=248 bytes
sizeof(task_struct)=1888 bytes
NET: Registered protocol family 16
ACPI: bus type pci registered
PCI: Using configuration type 1
ACPI: Interpreter enabled
ACPI: (supports S0 S1 S4 S5)
ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing
ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (0000:00)
PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus 00)
Boot video device is 0000:00:05.0
PCI: Transparent bridge - 0000:00:10.0
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0._PRT]
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Routing Table [\_SB_.PCI0.HUB0._PRT]
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNK1] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 11 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNK2] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 11 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNK3] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 11 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNK4] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 11 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNK5] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 11 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNK6] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 11 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNK7] (IRQs 5 7 9 *10 11 14 15)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LNK8] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 11 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LUBA] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 *11 14 15)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LUBB] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 11 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LMAC] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 *11 14 15)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LACI] (IRQs *5 7 9 10 11 14 15)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LAZA] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 11 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LPMU] (IRQs 5 7 9 *10 11 14 15)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LMCI] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 11 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LSMB] (IRQs 5 7 9 *10 11 14 15)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LUB2] (IRQs *5 7 9 10 11 14 15)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LIDE] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 11 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LSID] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 *11 14 15)
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [LFID] (IRQs 5 7 9 10 11 14 15) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APC1] (IRQs 16) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APC2] (IRQs 17) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APC3] (IRQs 18) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APC4] (IRQs 19) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APC5] (IRQs 16) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APC6] (IRQs 16) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APC7] (IRQs 16) *0
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APC8] (IRQs 16) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APCF] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APCG] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APCH] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APCJ] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APMU] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [AAZA] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APCK] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APCS] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APCL] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APCM] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APCZ] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0, disabled.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APSI] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APSJ] (IRQs 20 21 22 23) *0, disabled.
Linux Plug and Play Support v0.97 (c) Adam Belay
pnp: PnP ACPI init
pnp: PnP ACPI: found 14 devices
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing
PCI: If a device doesn't work, try "pci=routeirq".  If it helps, post a report
NetLabel: Initializing
NetLabel:  domain hash size = 128
NetLabel:  protocols = UNLABELED CIPSOv4
NetLabel:  unlabeled traffic allowed by default
pnp: 00:01: ioport range 0x1000-0x107f has been reserved
pnp: 00:01: ioport range 0x1080-0x10ff has been reserved
pnp: 00:01: ioport range 0x1400-0x147f has been reserved
pnp: 00:01: ioport range 0x1480-0x14ff has been reserved
pnp: 00:01: ioport range 0x1800-0x187f has been reserved
pnp: 00:01: ioport range 0x1880-0x18ff has been reserved
pnp: 00:01: ioport range 0x2000-0x207f has been reserved
pnp: 00:01: ioport range 0x2080-0x20ff has been reserved
pnp: 00:01: iomem range 0xfefe0000-0xfefe01ff has been reserved
pnp: 00:01: iomem range 0x1c000000-0x1fffffff could not be reserved
pnp: 00:0c: iomem range 0xf0000000-0xf3ffffff could not be reserved
pnp: 00:0d: iomem range 0xd1800-0xd3fff has been reserved
pnp: 00:0d: iomem range 0xf0000-0xf7fff could not be reserved
pnp: 00:0d: iomem range 0xf8000-0xfbfff could not be reserved
pnp: 00:0d: iomem range 0xfc000-0xfffff could not be reserved
PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:02.0
  IO window: a000-afff
  MEM window: fd700000-fd7fffff
  PREFETCH window: fde00000-fdefffff
PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:03.0
  IO window: 9000-9fff
  MEM window: fdd00000-fddfffff
  PREFETCH window: fdc00000-fdcfffff
PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:04.0
  IO window: b000-bfff
  MEM window: fd900000-fd9fffff
  PREFETCH window: fd800000-fd8fffff
PCI: Bridge: 0000:00:10.0
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 楼主| 发表于 2007-11-5 01:02:11 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢大家看我的贴!!
现在好怀念WINDOWS XP 啊,还是WINDOWS 方便。
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发表于 2007-11-5 02:12:00 | 显示全部楼层
sudo cd /var/cache/yum/仓库类别/packages
mv packages packages pack.backup
ln  -s /mnt/d/某目录 /var/cache/yum/仓库类别/packages

做链接是最方便的了,百试百灵
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发表于 2007-11-5 09:10:04 | 显示全部楼层
直接将其他分区链接上去就可以了
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发表于 2007-11-5 09:13:38 | 显示全部楼层
看样子,你有单独的/home分区,而且也不小,干脆将/home分区和/usr掉个个,将/usr分出来单独挂载,/home随/分区;或者cp(mv)原来/home的分区内容到备份分区,再从sda11划分出一个分区挂载/usr (因为一般/usr目录比较大)
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 楼主| 发表于 2007-11-5 10:45:03 | 显示全部楼层

LongerZ兄

看样子,你有单独的/home分区,而且也不小,干脆将/home分区和/usr掉个个,将/usr分出来单独挂载,/home随/分区;或者cp(mv)原来/home的分区内容到备份分区,再从sda11划分出一个分区挂载/usr (因为一般/usr目录比较大)


不好意思,不是很明白你的意思,怎样“将/usr分出来单独挂载,/home随/分区”
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发表于 2007-11-5 11:36:28 | 显示全部楼层
如果你不怕危险,我教给你一个危险的办法:

resize2fs为系统自带的分区调整工具,这个工具的作用是安全调整ext2或者ext3的分区大小。使用的方法是:

resize2fs -p /dev/sda9 新大小

如果你想扩大某个分区,首先使用fdisk工具来保证你要操作的分区可以被安全的扩大,然后使用这个工具扩展/dev/sda9

针对你目前的情况,如果是我,我会: 使用livecd(ubuntu的安装盘就可以)重新启动,然后备份原先的/Home,使用fdisk工具删除/dev/sda10和/dev/sda11,将sda9的大小调整为10G(注意调整前后的起始柱面位置相同),然后在后面创建1G的交换分区和剩余空间的Home分区,然后LiveCD重启,再使用resize2fs工具扩展/dev/sda9到10G,检查原始根分区的/etc/fstab是否需要修改并且进行必要的修改(通常不需要,除非你的/home使用的什么UUID之类的标示的,你可以直接把它更改为/dev/sda11),恢复/Home分区的数据, 然后重新启动你的系统。

修改完成。

我自己这么搞过没有问题,不过如果你使用这种方法,出了事不要来找我。呵呵。
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发表于 2007-11-5 12:05:16 | 显示全部楼层
Post by heshanxingzhe;1777455
不是很明白你的意思,怎样“将/usr分出来单独挂载,/home随/分区”
你的 sda11 是/home分区吧,切记操作前请先备份!
我的意思是要不将当前sda11挂载为/usr ,要不备份后在划出一个分区用来挂载/usr,参考fstab为:
/dev/sdaX   /usr  reiserfs noatime,notail         0 0
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