alsa 安装一些问题！

Ayk

apt-get insatll alsa-base linux-sound-base

重启后无法发声;

modinfo snd-intel8x0
filename:       /lib/modules/2.6.14-2-686/kernel/sound/pci/snd-intel8x0.ko
author:         Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
description:    Intel 82801AA,82901AB,i810,i820,i830,i840,i845,MX440; SiS 7012; Ali 5455
license:        GPL
vermagic:       2.6.14-2-686 686 gcc-4.0
depends:        snd-ac97-codec,snd-pcm,snd-page-alloc,snd
alias:          pci:v00008086d00002415sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00008086d00002425sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00008086d00002445sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00008086d00002485sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00008086d000024C5sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00008086d000024D5sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00008086d000025A6sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00008086d0000266Esv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00008086d000027DEsv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00008086d00002698sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00008086d00007195sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00001039d00007012sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v000010DEd000001B1sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v000010DEd0000003Asv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v000010DEd0000006Asv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v000010DEd00000059sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v000010DEd0000008Asv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v000010DEd000000DAsv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v000010DEd000000EAsv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00001022d0000746Dsv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v00001022d00007445sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias:          pci:v000010B9d00005455sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
parm:           xbox:Set to 1 for Xbox, if you have problems with the AC'97 codec detection. (array of bool)
parm:           buggy_irq:Enable workaround for buggy interrupts on some motherboards. (array of bool)
parm:           buggy_semaphore:Enable workaround for hardwares with problematic codec semaphores. (array of bool)
parm:           ac97_quirk:AC'97 workaround for strange hardware. (array of charp)
parm:           ac97_clock:AC'97 codec clock (0 = auto-detect). (array of int)
parm:           enable:Enable Intel i8x0 soundcard. (array of bool)
parm:           id:ID string for Intel i8x0 soundcard. (array of charp)
parm:           index:Index value for Intel i8x0 soundcard. (array of int)

Ayk

cat /usr/share/sounds/phone.wav > /dev/audio
cat /usr/share/sounds/phone.wav > /dev/dsp

ls /dev/
audio 无 dsp 有 并且能发声
lspci -v

Multimedia audio controller: Intel Corporation 82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M)
AC'97 Audio Controller (rev 03)

uname -r
2.6.14-2-686

Ayk

gnome-volume-control

更改设备 -> Unknown (OSS Mixer)

Ayk

执行 alsaconf
能识别出 声卡
Running update-modules...
Loading driver...
FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm (/lib/modules/2.6.14-2-686/kernel/sound/acore/snd-pcm.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
WARNING: Error running install command for snd_pcm
WARNING: Error inserting snd_ac97_codec (/lib/modules/2.6.14-2-686/kernel/sound/pci/ac97/snd-ac97-codec.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
FATAL: Error inserting snd_pcm (/lib/modules/2.6.14-2-686/kernel/sound/acore/snd-pcm.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
WARNING: Error running install command for snd_pcm
WARNING: Error inserting snd_ac97_codec (/lib/modules/2.6.14-2-686/kernel/sound/pci/ac97/snd-ac97-codec.ko): Unknown symbol in module, or unknown parameter (see dmesg)
FATAL: Error inserting snd_intel8x0 (/lib/modules/2.6.14-2-686/kernel/sound/pci/snd-intel8x0.ko): Invalid module format
FATAL: Error running install command for snd_intel8x0
Setting default volumes...
Saving the mixer setup used for this in /var/lib/alsa/asound.state.
/usr/sbin/alsactl: save_state:1194: No soundcards found...

Ayk

请帮我看看这个是什么原因   谢谢了