安装gtk+-2.5.3.tar.bz2有错！

coldcoffee

./configure 后提示：
configure: error: Library requirements (glib-2.0 >= 2.5.2    atk >= 1.0.1    pango >= 1.5.1) not met; consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if your libraries are in a nonstandard prefix so pkg-config can find them.
不明白是怎么回事？

snoopyxp

你要先升级glib，atk，pango这几个包到相应的版本

coldcoffee

我是先升级了，glib和atk没有错误，但是pango老是在./configure 时提示错误，说glib应该>=2.4.0，不知是为什么？

coldcoffee

还是不行呀，还请你给指教一下，我现在把安装过程说一下：

我下载的文件是：atk-1.6.1.tar.bz2、glib-2.4.7.tar.bz2、pango-1.4.1.tar.bz2、gtk+-2.4.9.tar.bz2这四个文件
然后按你说的export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/lib/pkgconfig

接着tar xjf atk-1.6.1.tar.bz2，./configure --prefix=/usr 提示如下：
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking for gcc... gcc
。。。。。。。。。。。。。（省略）
checking for bind_textdomain_codeset... (cached) yes
checking for gawk... (cached) gawk
checking for perl5... no
checking for perl... perl
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating po/Makefile.in
config.status: creating atk.pc
config.status: creating atk-uninstalled.pc
config.status: creating atk/Makefile
config.status: creating atk/atk.rc
config.status: creating tests/Makefile
config.status: creating docs/Makefile
config.status: creating docs/version.xml
config.status: creating atk.spec
config.status: creating atk-zip.sh
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: config.h is unchanged
config.status: executing depfiles commands
config.status: executing default-1 commands
就完了，不知道是否成功了，接着make和make install也没有什么错误提示

然后glib-2.4.7.tar.bz2、pango-1.4.1.tar.bz2、gtk+-2.4.9.tar.bz2这三个文件也是这样做的，但是在make install gtk+-2.4.9时提示有错误：
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-png.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-jpeg.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-gif.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-ico.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-ani.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-ras.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-xpm.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-tiff.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-pnm.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-bmp.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-wbmp.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-xbm.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-tga.la'
libtool: install: warning: relinking `libpixbufloader-pcx.la'
In file included from /usr/X11R6/include/X11/Xft/Xft.h:41,
                 from ../../gdk/x11/gdkdrawable-x11.h:35,
                 from ../../gdk/x11/gdkwindow-x11.h:30,
                 from gdkprivate-x11.h:36,
                 from gdkx.h:78,
                 from gdkasync.c:49:
/usr/include/freetype2/freetype/freetype.h:20:2: #error "`ft2build.h' hasn't been included yet!"
/usr/include/freetype2/freetype/freetype.h:21:2: #error "lease always use macros to include FreeType header files."
/usr/include/freetype2/freetype/freetype.h:22:2: #error "Example:"
/usr/include/freetype2/freetype/freetype.h:23:2: #error "  #include <ft2build.h>"
/usr/include/freetype2/freetype/freetype.h:24:2: #error "  #include FT_FREETYPE_H"
make[3]: *** [gdkasync.lo] Error 1
make[2]: *** [install-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: *** [install] Error 2
make: *** [install-recursive] Error 1

arzon

你新装的glib在/usr/local下，而/usr下留有旧版本的glibc,所以检测通不过。
这样试试：export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig
然后再./configure

coldcoffee

我指定的是：export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/include/glib-2.0/glib
也通过了。