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发表于 2005-1-1 12:42:12
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Shadow-4.0.4.1
chage
Used to change the maximum number of days between obligatory password changes
chfn
Used to change a user's full name and other info
chpasswd
Used to update the passwords of an entire series of user accounts
chsh
Used to change a user's default login shell
expiry
Checks and enforces the current password expiration policy
faillog
Is used to examine the log of login failures, to set a maximum number of failures before an account is blocked, or to reset the failure count
gpasswd
Is used to add and delete members and administrators to groups
groupadd
Creates a group with the given name
groupdel
Deletes the group with the given name
groupmod
Is used to modify the given group's name or GID
groups
Reports the groups of which the given users are members
grpck
Verifies the integrity of the group files /etc/group and /etc/gshadow
grpconv
Creates or updates the shadow group file from the normal group file
grpunconv
Updates /etc/group from /etc/gshadow and then deletes the latter
lastlog
Reports the most recent login of all users or of a given user
login
Is used by the system to let users sign on
logoutd
Is a daemon used to enforce restrictions on log-on time and ports
mkpasswd
Generates random passwords
newgrp
Is used to change the current GID during a login session
newusers
Is used to create or update an entire series of user accounts
passwd
Is used to change the password for a user or group account
pwck
Verifies the integrity of the password files /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow
pwconv
Creates or updates the shadow password file from the normal password file
pwunconv
Updates /etc/passwd from /etc/shadow and then deletes the latter
sg
Executes a given command while the user's GID is set to that of the given group
su
Runs a shell with substitute user and group IDs
useradd
Creates a new user with the given name, or updates the default new-user information
userdel
Deletes the given user account
usermod
Is used to modify the given user's login name, User Identification (UID), shell, initial group, home directory, etc.
vigr
Edits the /etc/group or /etc/gshadow files
vipw
Edits the /etc/passwd or /etc/shadow files
libshadow
Contains functions used by most programs in this package |
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