请问如何在zh-CN.UTF8中同时显示多种中文编码

hhhanxf

我用的是FC8, 目前桌面的Locale是zh-CN.UTF8。我有很多文件是用GB10830编码的，也有很多文件是是GB2132编码的，有没有办法能让这两种编码的文件同时显示正常？多谢。

zhn158

如果用vim, 可以在.vimrc里加上如下代码：

1. " multi-encoding setting
   
2. if has("multi_byte")
   
3.   "set bomb
   
4.   set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936,big5,euc-jp,euc-kr,latin1
   
5.   " CJK environment detection and corresponding setting
   
6.   if v:lang =~ "^zh_CN"
   
7.     " Use cp936 to support GBK, euc-cn == gb2312
   
8.     set encoding=cp936
   
9.     set termencoding=cp936
   
10.     set fileencoding=cp936
    
11.   elseif v:lang =~ "^zh_TW"
    
12.     " cp950, big5 or euc-tw
    
13.     " Are they equal to each other?
    
14.     set encoding=big5
    
15.     set termencoding=big5
    
16.     set fileencoding=big5
    
17.   elseif v:lang =~ "^ko"
    
18.     " Copied from someone's dotfile, untested
    
19.     set encoding=euc-kr
    
20.     set termencoding=euc-kr
    
21.     set fileencoding=euc-kr
    
22.   elseif v:lang =~ "^ja_JP"
    
23.     " Copied from someone's dotfile, untested
    
24.     set encoding=euc-jp
    
25.     set termencoding=euc-jp
    
26.     set fileencoding=euc-jp
    
27.   endif
    
28.   " Detect UTF-8 locale, and replace CJK setting if needed
    
29.   if v:lang =~ "utf8$" || v:lang =~ "UTF-8$"
    
30.     set encoding=utf-8
    
31.     set termencoding=utf-8
    
32.     set fileencoding=utf-8
    
33.   endif
    
34. else
    
35.   echoerr "Sorry, this version of (g)vim was not compiled with multi_byte"
    
36. endif
    

复制代码

如果是gedit应该什么都不用做就可以显示多种编码格式的txt文档了