学用automake 生成Makefile失败了:(

tingxx

我按照网上的这篇http://fanqiang.chinaunix.net/system/linux/2005-12-14/3926.shtml 试着用automake生成Makefile.可以一直没有成功:
先写了一个简单的c程序 hello.c

1. 
   
2. int main(int argc,char **argv)
   
3. {
   
4.         printf("hello,the world\n");
   
5.         return 0;
   
6. }
   

复制代码

然后执行autoscan,显示如下

[huting@MagicLinux hello]$ autoscan
autom4te: configure.ac: no such file or directory
autoscan: /usr/bin/autom4te failed with exit status: 1

但是ls显示已经有一个configure.scan文件了.我将这个文件改为configure.in并且修改成

[huting@MagicLinux hello]$ cat configure.in
#                                               -*- Autoconf -*-
# Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.

##AC_PREREQ(2.59)
AC_INIT(hello.c)
AC_INIT(hello, 0.1)
#AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR([hello.c])
#AC_CONFIG_HEADER([config.h])

# Checks for programs.
AC_PROG_CC

# Checks for libraries.

# Checks for header files.

# Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics.

# Checks for library functions.
AC_OUTPUT(Makefile)
[huting@MagicLinux hello]$            

再运行 aclocal ,显示如下

[huting@MagicLinux hello]$ aclocal
/usr/share/aclocal/smpeg.m4:13: warning: underquoted definition of AM_PATH_SMPEG
  run info '(automake)Extending aclocal'
  or see http://sources.redhat.com/automa ... l#Extending-aclocal
/usr/share/aclocal/libfame.m4:6: warning: underquoted definition of AM_PATH_LIBFAME
/usr/share/aclocal/gtk.m4:7: warning: underquoted definition of AM_PATH_GTK
/usr/share/aclocal/gpg-error.m4:7: warning: underquoted definition of AM_PATH_GPG_ERROR
/usr/share/aclocal/ao.m4:9: warning: underquoted definition of XIPH_PATH_AO
/usr/share/aclocal/aalib.m4:12: warning: underquoted definition of AM_PATH_AALIB
NONE:0: error: m4_init: unbalanced m4_divert_push:
configure.in:5: m4_divert_push: BODY
configure.in:5: m4_divert_push: KILL
NONE:0: the top level
autom4te: /usr/bin/m4 failed with exit status: 1
aclocal: autom4te failed with exit status: 1
[huting@MagicLinux hello]$   

运行 autoconf

[huting@MagicLinux hello]$ autoconf
NONE:0: error: m4_init: unbalanced m4_divert_push:
configure.in:5: m4_divert_push: BODY
configure.in:5: m4_divert_push: KILL
NONE:0: the top level
autom4te: /usr/bin/m4 failed with exit status: 1
[huting@MagicLinux hello]$

这时ls一下,发现并没有生成aclocal.m4 和configure.
能告诉我问题出在什么地方吗?
谢谢!

tingxx

看了他人的一个包,然后仔细对照看了一个自己的文件 ,原来是写错了:beat
configure.in改成这样

[huting@MagicLinux hello]$ cat configure.in
AC_INIT(hello.c)
AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE(hello,0.1)
AC_PROG_CC
AC_OUTPUT(Makefile)
[huting@MagicLinux hello]$   

哈哈,弄了一天时间呀

tingxx

再请教一个问题:如果把代码都移到src目录下,这时confiugre.in,Makefile.in如何写??

MatthewGong

[matt@localhost ttt]$ cat configure.in
#                                               -*- Autoconf -*-
# Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.

AC_PREREQ(2.59)
AC_INIT(hello, 0.1)
AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR([src/hello.c])
AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE

# Checks for programs.
AC_PROG_CC

# Checks for libraries.

# Checks for header files.

# Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics.

# Checks for library functions.
AC_OUTPUT([Makefile src/Makefile])

[matt@localhost ttt]$ cat Makefile.am
SUBDIRS = src

[matt@localhost ttt]$ cat src/Makefile.am

noinst_PROGRAMS=hello

hello_SOURCES = hello.c

tingxx

我接楼上所写的配置,执行如下命令:aclocal ;autoconf;automake --add-missing ;但是在程序的根目录下没有生成Makefile.in,但是在src目录里是有的
运行./configure 出错提出没有Makefile.in文件

szjungle

Post by tingxx
我接楼上所写的配置,执行如下命令:aclocal ;autoconf;automake --add-missing ;但是在程序的根目录下没有生成Makefile.in,但是在src目录里是有的
运行./configure 出错提出没有Makefile.in文件

你执行 automake 后没有警告吗?
如果有提示 `NEWS' not found 之类，要么创建这些文件，要么给 automake 加上 --foreign。

tingxx

谢谢楼上, 上--foreign后成功了

kj501

楼主怎么也不看看提示呀，给出的提示应该告诉你发生了什么问题。如果你不能理解给出的提示，可以把它在论坛上贴出来。
不管有什么问题就先把问题解决了再说，然后再进行下一步。

sybaselu

If my project are consist of not only file, for instance, xxx.c/cpp, a_x.h,b_x.h,c_x.h etc
how can I to do?

tingxx

多个文件也是一样的